PROJECT SUMMARY

Two women sit in chairs. The woman on the left is wearing a dark blue tank top and is holding an iPad and they are both looking at. The woman on the right is wearing a black T-shirt with a white graphic on it
Co-researcher Guruwuy Ganambarr doing survey with resident Alissia Wirrpanda in in Gäṉgaṉ Community, NT

Mapping the Digital Gap

Focus Area: News and Media
Research Program: People
Status: Active

Improving digital inclusion outcomes and access to services in remote Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities is critically important for informed decision making and agency. We are experiencing an accelerating digital transformation in many aspects of economic and social life.

However, there is a digital inclusion gap between First Nations Australians and other Australians, with those living in the 1,545 remote First Nations communities and homelands among the most digitally excluded people in Australia.

Mapping the Digital Gap is a supplementary project of the Australian Digital Inclusion Index (ADII), established through the ADM+S Centre in partnership with Telstra in 2021 to address a lack of data on remote First Nations digital inclusion. The objectives are to:

  1. Generate a detailed account of the distribution of digital inclusion across Indigenous communities;
  2. Track changes in measures of digital inclusion for these communities over time;
  3. Inform the development and evaluation of appropriate local strategies for improving digital inclusion capabilities and services enabling informed decision making; and
  4. Provide evidence to inform policy and program resourcing by government and industry.

Mapping the Digital Gap utilises a communicative ecologies approach to data collection that considers all ways that remote First Nations communities access and share information; from internet access and digital services to basic telephony, TV and radio and face-to-face communication. The research team partners with local organisations and employs co-researchers in each community to ensure Indigenous leadership is involved in all steps of the process, and local engagement in the project.

Working in partnership with 12 local First Nations organisations in remote communities over three years across 2022-2024, the ADII and Mapping the Digital Gap found a national digital gap of 7.5 between First Nations people and other Australians. This gap widens significantly with remoteness to 24.4 for remote First Nations people and 25.4 for very remote.

Mapping the Digital Gap has been renewed for an additional four years and will commence research in new sites from 2025-2028, continuing to track progress against Closing the Gap target 17 and inform government and industry on targeted policy and program investment in First Nations digital inclusion.

MORE INFORMATION

PUBLIC RESOURCES

Australian Digital Inclusion Index

Target audience: Government agencies, researchers, general public

The Australian Digital Inclusion Index uses data from the Australian Internet Usage Survey to measure digital inclusion across three dimensions of Access, Affordability and Digital Ability. We explore how these dimensions vary across Australia and across different social groups.

View Dashboard

First Nations Digital Inclusion Dashboard

Target audience: Government agencies, researchers, general public

This First Nations page provides a snapshot of the scale of the Digital Gap for First Nations people compared with other Australians, by remoteness categories. It includes results from 10 remote and very remote communities surveyed under the Mapping the Digital Gap project (2022-2024).

View Dashboard

2023 PUBLICATIONS

Mapping the digital gap 2023 outcomes report

2023 Outcomes Report

27 September 2023

This first outcomes report provides an overview of the first year findings from 2022 research visits. It covers key survey results and indicators of the digital gap; context and findings for each of the ten research sites; and analysis of results across the three ADII dimensions of digital inclusion – Access, Affordability and Digital Ability – as well as the crucial role of service delivery and news and media access in these communities. Case studies, photos and quotes from interviews highlight the on-the-ground experience for residents and service providers across the research sites.

Read on APO
Watch Report Launch on Youtube

Wilcannia Community Update Report 2023

Wilcannia, NSW community update report

29 Nov 2023

Read on APO

Wujal Wujal, Queensland community update report

5 Dec 2023

Read on APO

Warakurna 2023 Community Outcomes Report

Warakurna, WA community outcomes report

21 Dec 2023

Read on APO

Erub Community Update Report 2023 cover

Erub (Darnley Island), Zenadth Kes (Torres Strait) community update report

9 Feb 2024

Read on APO

2023 Kalumburu Community Update Report

Kalumburu, WA community update report

15 Mar 2024

Read on APO

Djarindjin Lombadina Community Update Report 2023

Djarindjin / Lombadina, WA community update report

17 April 2024

Read on APO

Yuelamu 2023 Community Update Report cover

Yuelamu, NT community update report

3 May 2024

Read on APO

Mapping the digital gap: Galiwin'ku, NT 2023 community update report cover

Galiwin’ku, NT community update report

4 June 2024

Read on APO

Mapping the digital gap: Gangan NT 2023 community update report cover

Gäṉgaṉ, NT community update report

14 June 2024

Read on APO

Wadeye Community Update Report 2023

Wadeye, NT community update report

24 July 2024

Read on APO

2022 PUBLICATIONS

Wilcannia, NSW community outcomes report

23 June 2022

Read on APO

Mapping the digital gap - background paper

Background paper: project objectives, context and method

6 Oct 2022

Read on APO

Wujal Wujal, Queensland community outcomes report 2022

4 Oct 2022

Read on APO

Mapping the digital gap: Erub (Darnley Island), Zenadth Kes (Torres Strait) Queensland community outcomes report 2022

4 Nov 2022

Read on APO

Tennant Creek, Barkley region, Northern Territory community outcomes report 2022

17 Nov 2022

Read on APO

Yuelamu, Northern Territory community outcomes report 2022

6 Dec 2022

Read on APO

Mapping the digital gap Galiwinku report image

Galiwin’ku, East Arnhem Land NT community outcomes report 2022

21 Dec 2022

Read on APO

Gangan, Arnhem Land NT community outcomes report 2022

22 Mar 2023

Read on APO

Kalumburu report 2022

Kalumburu, Kimberleys, WA community outcomes report 2022

27 Mar 2023

Read on APO

2022 Djarindjin Lombadina report cover

Djarindjin and Lombadina, West Kimberley, WA, community outcomes report 2022

4 Apr 2023

Read on APO

Wadeye, NT community outcomes report 2022

11 Jun 2023

Read on APO

INQUIRIES

Please contact mtdg@rmit.edu.au with any inquiries

RESEARCHERS

Distinguished Professor Julian Thomas

Prof Julian Thomas

Chief Investigator,
RMIT University

Learn more

Lauren Ganley

Lauren Ganley

Head of First Nations Strategy & Engagement,
Telstra

Learn more

Daniel Featherstone

Dr Daniel Featherstone

Senior Research Fellow,
RMIT University

Learn more

Lyndon Ormond-Parker

Dr Lyndon Ormond-Parker

Principal Research Fellow,
RMIT University

Learn more

Jenny Kennedy

Assoc Prof Jenny Kennedy

Associate Investigator,
RMIT University

Learn more

Kieran Hegarty

Dr Kieran Hegarty

Research Fellow,
RMIT University

Learn more

RESEARCH SUPPORT

Leah Hawkins

Leah Hawkins

Project Officer,
RMIT University

Learn more

Lucy Valenta profile image

Lucy Valenta

Research Coordinator,
RMIT University

Learn more

PARTNERS

Telstra

Telstra

Visit website