Chinese Internet Research Conference

PROGRAM
21ST CHINESE INTERNET RESEARCH CONFERENCE
(CIRC 2024)

MONDAY 17 JUNE 2024

9:00 – 9:15am

Opening Remarks
QUT Kelvin Grove campus, Q Block – Room 430
Haiqing Yu

9:15 – 10:45am

Keynote Session
ChatCCP: Communist Cybernetics, Automated Geopolitics and the Logistical Episteme
Q Block – Room 430

Keynote Speaker: Ned Rossiter

Chair: Mark Andrejevic

Panellists: Jack Qiu, NTU Singapore
Peter Yu, Texas A&M University
Florian Schneider, Leiden University
Seyram Avle, UMass Amherst
Xin Dai, Peking University

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China has embraced AI and aims to explore the history of data-driven governance, from the launch of ‘ChatCCP’ as a first-of-its-kind generative system based on a state-sanctioned moral codex to the interest in creating global standards governing such systems as part of its ‘China Standards 2035’ initiative. One way to understand the ubiquity of cybernetics as a dominant mode of governance within data capitalism is in terms of what I call the logistical episteme. The logistical episteme operates as a grammar of organization, calculation, and movement designed to service capital accumulation. In this paper I consider how logistical infrastructures organize space as cybernetic laboratories of governance, with a focus on the case of automated warehousing in Malaysia. I argue that an analysis that begins with the logistical episteme arrives at a considerably different comprehension of geopolitical formations at historical junctures that distinguish the variations of capital in epochal terms. In short, I propose a media theory of geopolitical formation.

10:45 – 11:00am

Morning Tea
Q Block – Atrium 433

11:00am – 12:00pm

Panel 1A
ADM Governance and Geopolitics
Q Block – Room 430

Chair: José-Miguel Bello y Villarino

Panellists: Qing He, Sofiya Sayankina, Yinuo Sun, Ju Zou

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Qing He – How Far Are We From Reaching a Consensus: China’s Governance of ADM in Global Context

Sofiya Sayankina – China’s AI Industry Through the Geopolitical Lens of the Chip War

Yinuo Sun, Ju Zou – Security Should Be the Supreme Law: China’s Cross-border Data Flows Governance

Panel 1B
Perceptions and Imaginaries
U Block – Room 208

Chair: Ned Rossiter

Panellists: Yi Yang, Liu Jindong Leo, Pengfan Chang

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Yi Yang – Replenishing the Unfinished Ambition of the Chinese Internet: The Sociotechnical Imagination of AI in China’s Internet Industry

Liu Jindong Leo – Do Asians Respect AI more? – Towards The “Social Exchange Agent Principle” Through an Asian Lens

Pengfan Chang – A Quantitative Study on the Attitude of the Chinese Public towards ADM Media Technology Represented by Facial Recognition

12:10 – 1:10pm

Panel 2A
Policy and Policymaking Processes
Q Block – Room 430

Chair: Peter Yu

Panellists: Ruiming Zhou, Fankai Dai, Weijia Wang, Vincent Brussee, Chen Yao

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Ruiming Zhou, Fankai Dai, Weijia Wang – Regulatory Talk: An Informal Coercing Strategy Governing the Internet in China

Vincent Brussee – Policy Consultation in Xi’s China and its Impact on Cyber Policy Formulation: A Data-Driven Analysis of the Cyberspace Administration of China

Chen Yao – Privacy Risks and Regulation of Platform Automating Surveillance

Panel 2B
Chinese Digital Media Culture in the Era of Automated Decision-making
U Block – Room 208

Chair: Jian Xu

Panellists: Jiaxi HouI, Dino Ge Zhang, Jian Xu, Xiyao Liu, Tingting Hu, Liang Ge

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Jiaxi HouI – Algorithm-based Hidden Transcripts: The Micropolitics of Chinese Rural Mothers on Kuaishou

Dino Ge Zhang – Chinese-language Automated Porn on X: A Divergent Internet History of Botting and Pornographic Distraction

Jian Xu, Xiyao Liu – Social Credit, Grassroots Surveillance and Celebrity Governance in China

Tingting Hu, Liang Ge – Datafication of Digital Intimacy: Understanding Female Sexual Fantasy Guided by Otome Games

1:10 – 1:45pm

Lunch
Q Block – Atrium 433

1:45 – 2:45pm

Panel 3A
ADM in Social Governance
Q Block – Room 430

Chair: Vincent Brussee

Panellists: Michael Keane, Yun Long, Zixue Tai, Wilfred Wang, Wynston Lee

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Michael Keane – Automated Decision Making, Civilisational Narratives, and the Chinese Road to Modernisation

Yun Long, Zixue Tai – Automated Surveillance Under the Unblinking Eyes: The Chinese Society of Order and Control in the Era of Artificial Intelligence and Smart Technologies

Wilfred Wang – The Production of Operational Subjects and the Automation of Social Control in China

Wynston Lee – Mapping the Networked Data Infrastructures of China’s Social Credit System

Panel 3B
Work and Labour
U Block – Room 208

Chair: Fan Yang

Panellists: Bingxi Huang, Wenyu Liao, Xinxin Chen, Ping Sun, Yuehong Yu, Tingting Liu, Jingxin Tan

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Bingxi Huang – Weaving a Web of Care: Sustainable and Ethical Aspirational Rural Female Labour on Short-Video Platforms

Wenyu Liao, Xinxin Chen, Ping Sun – Rethinking Digital Labour, Media, and Platforms: A Historical and Comparative Perspective

Yuehong Yu – No Hope of Becoming Famous: Work Routines and Professional Identity of Platform Information Producers

Liu Tingting, Jingxin Tan – Datafied Habitus and Digital Disenchantments: Cruel Optimism in the Work Experience of Chinese Data Scientists

2:50 – 3:50pm

Panel 4A
Digital Tools in Work and Life
Q Block – Room 430

Chair: Michael Keane

Panellists: Xinyang Zhao, Pengfei Fu, Yingwei Wang, Yufan Yang, Yuguo Luo, Qianhui Ju, Jiawen Zhu, Zixin Guo

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Xinyang Zhao, Pengfei Fu – The Civilised Use of VR in China’s Digital Realm: Immersive Livestreaming and Mandated Social Distance

Yingwei Wang – Discussion on the Mechanism of Chinese College Students Willingness to Use ChatGPT–Method based on SEM and fsQCA

Yufan Yang, Yuguo Luo, Qianhui Ju – The Right to Connect for Seniors: Why the Senior Digital Divide Divides Chinese Society in the Context of ADM

Jiawen Zhu, Zixin Guo – Invaders or Helpers? The Impact of Privacy Consent Forms and Interface Types of AI Tools on People’s Usage Intention in the Work Context

Panel 4B
Engagement with Social Media
U Block – Room 208

Chair: Anthony Fung

Panellists: Biying Wu-Ouyang, Haiyan Wang, Chunyan Huang, Haoming Zhou, Jiajie Lu, Han Zhang

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Biying Wu-Ouyang – Who Says and To Whom? Reconceptualizing Personal Curation on Social Media

Haiyan Wang, Chunyan Huang – Uninstalling Xiaohongshu: Social Media Avoidance and Consumerism Resistance in China

Haoming Zhou – ‘Humor is The New Core Socialist Value’: Danmu as an Unlikely Vehicle of Political Satire

Jiajie Lu, Han Zhang – WeChat as Autonomous Community Infrastructure for the Youths in China

3:50 – 4:10pm

Afternoon Tea
Q Block – Atrium 433

4:10 – 5:10pm

Panel Discussion
De-centring platform theory
Q Block – Room 430

Chair: David Craig

Panellists:
Haiqing Yu, RMIT
Ramon Lobato, RMIT
Jian Lin, CUHK
Wenjia Tang, USYD
Stuart Cunningham, QUT

5:10 – 6:10pm

HDR Event
HDR / ECR Challenge talk
Q Block – Room 430

Chairs: Fan Yang & Daniel Whelan-Shamy

Panellists:
Jake Goldenfein
Jose-Miguel Bello y Villarino
Wilfred Wang
Tingting Hu
Yu Sun

TUESDAY 18 JUNE 2024

8:30 – 9:45am

Roundtable
Chinese Internet Research Today
Q Block – Room 430

Chair: Haiqing Yu

Panellists: Guobin Yang, UPenn
Ang Peng Hwa, NTU Singapore
Florian Schneider, Leiden University
Elisa Oreglia, King’s College London
Peter Yu, Texas A&M University

9:45 – 10:15am

Morning Tea
Q Block – Atrium 433

10:15 – 11:15am

Panel 5A
Generative AI: Politics and Law
Q Block – Room 430

Chair: Jake Goldenfein

Panellists: Igor Szpotakowski, Ling Hu, Gabriel Wagner, Masaru Yarime

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Igor Szpotakowski – Pre-market Licensing vs. Private Ordering: Regulation of Generative AI Models in the PRC

Ling Hu – Political Economy of Generative AI in China: technology, organization and digital commons

Gabriel Wagner, Masaru Yarime – China’s Generative AI Regulations: The Role of Public Expert Debate in the Policy-Making Process

Panel 5B
China’s Digital Governance and Data-driven Initiatives
U Block – Room 208

Chair: Jun Liu

Panellists: Chuncheng Liu, Marianne von Blomberg, Xue Zhang, Zizheng Yu, Shujun Liu, Shouhui Zhou, Jun Liu

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Chuncheng Liu, Marianne von Blomberg – The Techno-dystopia Imagined: The Making of “Chinese Social Credit System” in US Public Media

Xue Zhang – China’s Counter-Misinformation/Disinformation Measures and Challenges

Zizheng Yu, Shujun Liu – Fakes-Fuelled Consumer Nationalism on Douyin: A Case Study of the 2023 Anti-Japanese Goods Boycott in China

Shouhui Zhou, Jun Liu – Contested Terrain: Mapping Political Agenda in Chinese Social Media with the VAR approach

11:20am – 12:20pm

Panel 6A
The Imaginaries of AI in China
Q Block – Room 430

Chair: Yi Mou

Panellists: Wenhong Chen, Yi Mou, Na Ta, Jiayue Li, Kun Xu

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Wenhong Chen – Interrogating the Public Perception of AI in Post-Pandemic China

Yi Mou, et al – The Devil’s Advocate: Exploring AI Developers’ Conception and Practice in the Construction of Generative AI Applications in China

Na Ta, et al – Auditing Chinese Conversational AIs for Discriminatory Content

Jiayue Li, Kun Xu – Schrödinger’s Robot: Social Robots as the Superposition of Artificiality and Sociality

Panel 6B
Engaging with AI in Everday Life
U Block – Room 208

Chair: Florian Schneider

Panellists: Jianfeng Jeff Lan , Yingjia Huang, Ding Zhang, Haoyang Zhai, Xiao Han, Lei Zhang, Zhenqi Liang

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Jianfeng Jeff Lan , Yingjia Huang – Love the Way You Are: Examining the Attributes of Human-AI Intimate Relationships

Ding Zhang – Explore AI as Affective Medium in the Study of Digital Mourning Among Shidu Parents

Haoyang Zhai – AI Advisor and Digital Spirituality in China: A Case Study of Cece App

Xiao Han, Lei Zhang, Zhenqi Liang – Squashing Evils in the Pandora’s Box’: Exploring Ethical Imaginaries of XiaoIce Framework for Social Good in China

12:25 – 1:25pm

Panel 7A
Working with Data
Q Block – Room 430

Chair: Yu Sun

Panellists: Tianjie Yi, Pengfei Fu, Zhi Lin, Yuanbo Qiu, Yunjuan Luo

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Yu Sun – Automating Environmental Pollution Monitoring in China: Data Flows and Outsourced Environmental Data Activism

Tianjie Yi – The Role of Occupation and Gender in Recognizing AI-Generated Misinformation Findings from an Online Controlled Experiment

Pengfei Fu, Zhi Lin – Not So Automated: Data Annotators, La Qi Works, and the Manual Shaping of AI Governance in China

Yuanbo Qiu, Yunjuan Luo – ADMs for Collective Moderation in China: A Case Study of Douyin

Panel 7B
AI and News
U Block – Room 208

Chair: Seyram Avle

Panellists: Aifang Ma, Qianhui Ju, Jing Meng, Haiyan Wang, Yiyan Zhang

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Aifang Ma – Generative AI in the News Reporting of the Earthquake in Jishishan, Gansu Province: Does AI Increase the Legitimacy of the Chinese Government?

Qianhui Ju – Innovation in Chinese News Industry: The Current State, Impact, and Future Prospects of Generative AI

Jing Meng, Haiyan Wang – Dancing with AI: How Journalists Perceive the Potentials and Threats of Generative AI in Photojournalism

Yiyan Zhang – The Impact of Personalization Algorithm Awareness on the Agenda-Setting Effects: Evidence from an Online Experiment in China

1:30 – 2:00pm

Lunch
Q Block – Atrium 433

2:00 – 3:00pm

Panel 8A
Working with Algorithms
Q Block – Room 430

Chair: Elisa Oreglia

Panellists: Piotr Grzebyk, Ziying Meng, Chunmeizi Su, Kaiyi Yu

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Piotr Grzebyk – Algorithm Management of Work in Platform Work in the PRC

Ziying Meng – Investigating the Algorithmic Shaping of Creator Practice Across Chinese and Non-Chinese Platforms

Chunmeizi Su – Algorithmic Culture on Douyin and TikTok

Kaiyi Yu – Gaming with Algorithmic Scoring System: A Case Study of Douyin Platform Governance

Panel 8B
AI in Social Media Entertainment
U Block – Room 208

Chair: Guobin Yang

Panellists: Renyi He, Anthony Y. H. Fung, Leiyuan Tian, Tianchan Mao, Zhengyu Zuo, Yu Xue

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He, Renyi, Anthony Y. H. Fung – Conceptualizing social media capital: Visibility management, sharing food photos on Instagram, and surveillance culture

Leiyuan Tian – Generative AI meets User-Generated Content: Exploring Content Production and Political Commenting Practices in AI-facilitated Entertainment on Bilibili and Xiaohongshu

Tianchan Mao, Zhengyu Zuo – Localizing the Platformization: How Chinese Tech Platform Giants Fit into Traditional Audiovisual Industry

Yu Xue – Reconceptualizing Authenticity and Creativity in Video Creation: A Study of AI-generated Content on China’s Bilibili Video Platform

3:10 – 4:10pm

Panel 9A
Regulatory Localism
Q Block – Room 430

Chair: Wenhong Chen

Panellists: Elisa Oreglia, Paulina Zofia Uznańska, Zhi Pei, Yang Wu, Fen Lin

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Elisa Oreglia – Taobao and the Meaning of Localization

Paulina Zofia Uznańska – Cyber-Localism: Provincial Responses to Cybersecurity Law in the PRC

Zhi Pei, et al – Dissecting Policy Influence: An Empirical Evidence from Shenzhen and Hong Kong on Autonomous Vehicle System Intention

Yang Wu, Fen Lin – The Third Approach to Media Convergence: Battle with Negative Affordances While Cooperate with Positive Affordances

Panel 9B
From AI to Everyday Internet
U Block – Room 208

Chair: Xin Dai

Panellists: Xiufeng Jia, Lianrui Jia, Yuguo Luo, Zhiwei Wang

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Xiufeng Jia, Lianrui Jia – Mapping AI Policymaking (2016-2024) in China

Yuguo Luo – Exploring Factors of Resistance to Market-Driven AI in the Art Sector: A Qualitative Comparative Analysis of 28 Cases

Zhiwei Wang – Being an ‘ICHINA’ Online – Everyday Discursive (Re)production of Internet-Mediated Chinese National Identity in the Era of Consumerism and Fandom

4:10 – 4:30pm

Afternoon Tea
Q Block – Atrium 433

4:30 – 5:30pm

Student Papers Awards and Conclusion
Q Block – Room 430

Chair: Peter Yu